ARTi

How roller coasters work

Chapter 1

The icy origins of gravity rides

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Answer

Chapter 2

The invisible engine of gravity and energy

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Answer

Chapter 3

Surviving loops and extreme forces

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Answer

Chapter 4

The engineering of speed and safety

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Answer

YOUR GOAL

Master of How roller coasters work

Ch 1 · The icy origins of gravity rides
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Gravity on Ice

teacher Gravity on Ice

Jul 14

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teacher The coal mining coaster

Jul 14

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teacher Adding wheels in France

Jul 14

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teacher The Russian ice hills

Jul 14

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teacher The modern switchback railway

Jul 14

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teacher Icy Roller Coaster Beginnings

Before wheeled cars (Oh-oh!) Ice slides gave the thrill! (Yeah!) In old Russia's snow (Oh-oh!) A frozen downhill spill! (Whoa!)

Jul 14

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The coal mining coaster

teacher The coal mining coaster

Jul 14

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Fun Fact

Russian ice slides: Catherine the Great loved 15th-century Russian ice slides so much she had wheels attached to her sleds to ride them during summer.

Jul 14

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Adding wheels in France

teacher Adding wheels in France

Jul 14

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Glossary
ice slide (noun)
A steep chute or ramp coated with ice, designed for people to slide down on sleds. During the 1600s in St. Petersburg, riders slid down these wooden structures, which inspired modern roller coasters.

Jul 14

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Quiz

What was the name of the first wheeled roller coaster opened in Paris in 1817?

Jul 14

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Gossip

Would you ride a wooden 1800s coaster?

Jul 14

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Quiz

Which famous Russian ruler was an early fan of ice slides and built them on royal estates?

Jul 14

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Quiz

What was the original purpose of the Mauch Chunk Switchback Railway in Pennsylvania?

Jul 14

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Quiz

How much did a ride on the 1884 Coney Island Switchback Railway cost passengers?

Jul 14

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Quiz

Why did early roller coaster switchback railways have riders sit sideways instead of facing forward?

Jul 14

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Quiz

Where did the earliest ancestors of modern roller coasters, the giant ice slides, originate?

Jul 14

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Quiz

Who is widely considered the 'Father of the American Roller Coaster' for his Coney Island design?

Jul 14

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Quiz

What major safety innovation did designer John Miller patent in 1919 to keep roller coasters on tracks?

Jul 14